Myplate.com has suggestions for diet modifications for aging populations such as the nutrients we need for getting the right micro and macro nutrients. As we age healthy diet and eating habits can make all the difference in health and well being.
Nutrient needs and recommendations for older adults:
- potassium, calcium, vitamin D vitamin B12
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Nutrients reduce the risk of developing high blood pressure, diabetes, hypertension and heart disease
- Meet individual calorie and nutrition needs
- Help maintain energy levels
Nutrition concerns and adjustments to diet:
- Use spices instead of salt
- Add more fruits and vegetables
- Medicines that affect appetite
- Calcium need, if cannot tolerate milk try other options such as yogurt, buttermilk , hard cheese or lactose free foods.
- Water instead of sugary drinks
- Need to consume foods fortified with vitamin B12
Stay active:
- 2 1/2 hours or 150 minutes of moderate physical activity 3 days a week minimum
- Activity should be aligned with personal fitness level
- Balancing activities to improve balance to reduce risk of falls
- check with doctor before entering an exercise program if unsure
Resources and recipes:
https://www.choosemyplate.gov/protein-foods
https://whatscooking.fns.usda.gov/
https://www.choosemyplate.gov/budget-food-label
https://choosemyplate-prod.azureedge.net/sites/default/files/tentips/DGTipsheet42ChoosingHealthyMealsAsYouGetOlder.pdf
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